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Guide to the CRA’s Electronic Payment Options for Payroll Taxes

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Businesses in Canada can pay their payroll taxes to the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) through electronic payment options. This may be more convenient than the old methods, which typically involve long wait times and may cause uncertainty around when the payment will be received by the CRA.

In this article, we:

  • Define electronic payment options for payroll taxes
  • Provide guidance on enrolling in it
  • Look at which payroll taxes may be paid via this system

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What are electronic payment options for payroll taxes?

You don’t need to be an accountant to handle your payroll taxes online. Canadian businesses have several electronic payment options for payroll taxes. The first is the CRA’s My Business Account. This is an online portal where you may manage your payroll account and make online payments directly to the CRA. With this tool, you could schedule payments and track payment history. The CRA also offers a web form on their site that allows you to make electronic payments. This could be useful for one-time payments but might be labour-intensive if used on an ongoing basis.

If you have a business bank account and online banking set up, you could pay the CRA directly through your bank’s online banking platform. You may do this by setting up the CRA as a payee in your bank’s bill payment system and making payments directly from your bank account. For regular payments that do not change often, you could also set up pre-authorized debits using the same method. Keep in mind that your employees’ income will likely change over time, and the government sometimes changes its policy around mandatory deductions and the amount you need to pay.

Finally, many payroll software platforms offer the capability to remit payment for your payroll taxes to the CRA. They use many of the same methods as described above, but with the additional benefit of adjusting payment according to salary and regulatory changes, along with easily accessible record keeping.

Is it mandatory for corporations to enroll in electronic payment options for payroll taxes?

Corporations do not need to enroll in electronic payment options for payroll taxes, but their ease and convenience could be advantageous. There are other methods you could use to pay payroll taxes to the CRA, but they may involve more work or uncertainty. These methods include mailing your payment, making cash or debit card payments in person at a Canada Post retail location, or, if your bank or credit union is outside of Canada, paying via wire transfer. These methods could potentially prove more complicated than paying online, but it is your choice as to which option would suit you best.

Enrolling in electronic payment options for payroll taxes

Enrollment in electronic payment options, like a CRA payroll account, to pay payroll taxes will depend on the method used:

  • Paying via online banking would involve accessing your bank’s bill payment service and adding the government as a payee. The specific name the government uses in this instance will depend on your bank. It could start with the word “Federal” and have descriptions such as “Corporation Tax Payments” or “Payroll Deductions”. 
  • If you wish to pay with a debit card, you may do so via the My Payment section of the CRA’s website. To access the My Payment section, you would first register for a My Business Account. This involves entering some information into the CRA’s web portal and receiving a code in the mail. Once you receive the code and enter it into the CRA’s website, you would gain access to your My Business Account and may then set up a pre-authorized debit.
  • If you wish to pay via credit card, you could do so through a third-party service provider, such as payroll software. It costs money to accept credit card payments, so the CRA does not offer this as a payment method directly through their website.

If you’d like to be even more certain that your online payment method has been set up properly, or that the CRA is properly receiving your payments, you could contact the CRA using one of the contact methods listed on their website. You could also mail the CRA, but response times could be longer.

Which payroll taxes can you pay via electronic payment options?

Businesses in every province and territory across Canada are required to deduct federal and provincial/territorial income taxes, Employment Insurance (EI) premiums, and Canada Pension Plan (CPP) contributions from their employees’ wages. Employers also contribute their share to EI and CPP. In Quebec, employers and employees contribute to the Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) and the Quebec Parental Insurance Plan (QPIP) instead of the CPP and standard EI premiums. Additionally, employers need to make contributions to their province’s or territory’s Workers’ Compensation Board, which are not remitted to the Canada Revenue Agency. If you wish to ensure that your deductions are done properly and promptly, you could consider hiring a tax preparer or using a payroll service.

Utilizing electronic payment options for payroll taxes provides Canadian businesses with a convenient and efficient options for meeting their CRA obligations. While not mandatory, these methods may simplify the payment process, reduce uncertainties, and help ensure timely compliance with tax regulations. By enrolling in electronic systems and possibly leveraging payroll software or professional services, businesses could streamline their operations and focus more on growth and less on administrative tasks.

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